viam.services.mlmodel

Submodules

Classes

File

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

LabelType

Metadata

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

TensorInfo

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

MLModelClient

MLModel represents a Machine Learning Model service.

MLModel

MLModel represents a Machine Learning Model service.

Package Contents

class viam.services.mlmodel.File(*, name: str = ..., description: str = ..., label_type: global___LabelType = ...)

Bases: google.protobuf.message.Message

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

Protocol message classes are almost always generated by the protocol compiler. These generated types subclass Message and implement the methods shown below.

name: str

name of the file, with file extension

description: str

description of what the file contains

label_type: global___LabelType

How to associate the arrays/tensors to the labels in the file

class viam.services.mlmodel.LabelType

Bases: _LabelType

class viam.services.mlmodel.Metadata(*, name: str = ..., type: str = ..., description: str = ..., input_info: collections.abc.Iterable[global___TensorInfo] | None = ..., output_info: collections.abc.Iterable[global___TensorInfo] | None = ...)

Bases: google.protobuf.message.Message

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

Protocol message classes are almost always generated by the protocol compiler. These generated types subclass Message and implement the methods shown below.

name: str

name of the model

type: str

type of model e.g. object_detector, text_classifier

description: str

description of the model

property input_info: google.protobuf.internal.containers.RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer[global___TensorInfo]

the necessary input arrays/tensors for an inference, order matters

property output_info: google.protobuf.internal.containers.RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer[global___TensorInfo]

the output arrays/tensors of the model, order matters

class viam.services.mlmodel.TensorInfo(*, name: str = ..., description: str = ..., data_type: str = ..., shape: collections.abc.Iterable[int] | None = ..., associated_files: collections.abc.Iterable[global___File] | None = ..., extra: google.protobuf.struct_pb2.Struct | None = ...)

Bases: google.protobuf.message.Message

Abstract base class for protocol messages.

Protocol message classes are almost always generated by the protocol compiler. These generated types subclass Message and implement the methods shown below.

name: str

name of the data in the array/tensor

description: str

description of the data in the array/tensor

data_type: str

data type of the array/tensor, e.g. float32, float64, uint8

property shape: google.protobuf.internal.containers.RepeatedScalarFieldContainer[int]

shape of the array/tensor (-1 for unknown)

property associated_files: google.protobuf.internal.containers.RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer[global___File]

files associated with the array/tensor, like for category labels

property extra: google.protobuf.struct_pb2.Struct

anything else you want to say

HasField(field_name: Literal['extra', b'extra']) bool

Checks if a certain field is set for the message.

For a oneof group, checks if any field inside is set. Note that if the field_name is not defined in the message descriptor, ValueError will be raised.

Parameters:

field_name (str) – The name of the field to check for presence.

Returns:

Whether a value has been set for the named field.

Return type:

bool

Raises:

ValueError – if the field_name is not a member of this message.

class viam.services.mlmodel.MLModelClient(name: str, channel: grpclib.client.Channel)[source]

Bases: viam.services.mlmodel.mlmodel.MLModel, viam.resource.rpc_client_base.ReconfigurableResourceRPCClientBase

MLModel represents a Machine Learning Model service.

This acts as an abstract base class for any drivers representing specific arm implementations. This cannot be used on its own. If the __init__() function is overridden, it must call the super().__init__() function.

For more information, see ML model service.

channel
client
async infer(input_tensors: Dict[str, numpy.typing.NDArray], *, extra: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None, **kwargs) Dict[str, numpy.typing.NDArray][source]

Take an already ordered input tensor as an array, make an inference on the model, and return an output tensor map.

import numpy as np

my_mlmodel = MLModelClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="my_mlmodel_service")

image_data = np.zeros((1, 384, 384, 3), dtype=np.uint8)

# Create the input tensors dictionary
input_tensors = {
    "image": image_data
}

output_tensors = await my_mlmodel.infer(input_tensors)
Parameters:

input_tensors (Dict[str, NDArray]) – A dictionary of input flat tensors as specified in the metadata

Returns:

A dictionary of output flat tensors as specified in the metadata

Return type:

Dict[str, NDArray]

For more information, see ML model service.

async metadata(*, extra: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None, **kwargs) viam.services.mlmodel.mlmodel.Metadata[source]

Get the metadata (such as name, type, expected tensor/array shape, inputs, and outputs) associated with the ML model.

my_mlmodel = MLModelClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="my_mlmodel_service")

metadata = await my_mlmodel.metadata()
Returns:

The metadata

Return type:

Metadata

For more information, see ML model service.

classmethod from_robot(robot: viam.robot.client.RobotClient, name: str) typing_extensions.Self

Get the service named name from the provided robot.

async def connect() -> RobotClient:
    # Replace "<API-KEY>" (including brackets) with your API key and "<API-KEY-ID>" with your API key ID
    options = RobotClient.Options.with_api_key("<API-KEY>", "<API-KEY-ID>")
    # Replace "<MACHINE-URL>" (included brackets) with your machine's connection URL or FQDN
    return await RobotClient.at_address("<MACHINE-URL>", options)

async def main():
    robot = await connect()

    # Can be used with any resource, using the motion service as an example
    motion = MotionClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="builtin")

    robot.close()
Parameters:
  • robot (RobotClient) – The robot

  • name (str) – The name of the service

Returns:

The service, if it exists on the robot

Return type:

Self

abstract do_command(command: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes], *, timeout: float | None = None, **kwargs) Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes]
Async:

Send/receive arbitrary commands.

service = SERVICE.from_robot(robot=machine, "builtin")  # replace SERVICE with the appropriate class

my_command = {
  "cmnd": "dosomething",
  "someparameter": 52
}

# Can be used with any resource, using the motion service as an example
await service.do_command(command=my_command)
Parameters:

command (Dict[str, ValueTypes]) – The command to execute

Returns:

Result of the executed command

Return type:

Dict[str, ValueTypes]

classmethod get_resource_name(name: str) viam.proto.common.ResourceName

Get the ResourceName for this Resource with the given name

# Can be used with any resource, using an arm as an example
my_arm_name = Arm.get_resource_name("my_arm")
Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the Resource

Returns:

The ResourceName of this Resource

Return type:

ResourceName

get_operation(kwargs: Mapping[str, Any]) viam.operations.Operation

Get the Operation associated with the currently running function.

When writing custom resources, you should get the Operation by calling this function and check to see if it’s cancelled. If the Operation is cancelled, then you can perform any necessary (terminating long running tasks, cleaning up connections, etc. ).

Parameters:

kwargs (Mapping[str, Any]) – The kwargs object containing the operation

Returns:

The operation associated with this function

Return type:

viam.operations.Operation

async close()

Safely shut down the resource and prevent further use.

Close must be idempotent. Later configuration may allow a resource to be “open” again. If a resource does not want or need a close function, it is assumed that the resource does not need to return errors when future non-Close methods are called.

await component.close()
class viam.services.mlmodel.MLModel(name: str, *, logger: logging.Logger | None = None)[source]

Bases: viam.services.service_base.ServiceBase

MLModel represents a Machine Learning Model service.

This acts as an abstract base class for any drivers representing specific arm implementations. This cannot be used on its own. If the __init__() function is overridden, it must call the super().__init__() function.

For more information, see ML model service.

SUBTYPE: Final

The Subtype of the Resource

abstract infer(input_tensors: Dict[str, numpy.typing.NDArray], *, extra: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None) Dict[str, numpy.typing.NDArray][source]
Async:

Take an already ordered input tensor as an array, make an inference on the model, and return an output tensor map.

import numpy as np

my_mlmodel = MLModelClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="my_mlmodel_service")

image_data = np.zeros((1, 384, 384, 3), dtype=np.uint8)

# Create the input tensors dictionary
input_tensors = {
    "image": image_data
}

output_tensors = await my_mlmodel.infer(input_tensors)
Parameters:

input_tensors (Dict[str, NDArray]) – A dictionary of input flat tensors as specified in the metadata

Returns:

A dictionary of output flat tensors as specified in the metadata

Return type:

Dict[str, NDArray]

For more information, see ML model service.

abstract metadata(*, extra: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None) viam.proto.service.mlmodel.Metadata[source]
Async:

Get the metadata (such as name, type, expected tensor/array shape, inputs, and outputs) associated with the ML model.

my_mlmodel = MLModelClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="my_mlmodel_service")

metadata = await my_mlmodel.metadata()
Returns:

The metadata

Return type:

Metadata

For more information, see ML model service.

classmethod from_robot(robot: viam.robot.client.RobotClient, name: str) typing_extensions.Self

Get the service named name from the provided robot.

async def connect() -> RobotClient:
    # Replace "<API-KEY>" (including brackets) with your API key and "<API-KEY-ID>" with your API key ID
    options = RobotClient.Options.with_api_key("<API-KEY>", "<API-KEY-ID>")
    # Replace "<MACHINE-URL>" (included brackets) with your machine's connection URL or FQDN
    return await RobotClient.at_address("<MACHINE-URL>", options)

async def main():
    robot = await connect()

    # Can be used with any resource, using the motion service as an example
    motion = MotionClient.from_robot(robot=machine, name="builtin")

    robot.close()
Parameters:
  • robot (RobotClient) – The robot

  • name (str) – The name of the service

Returns:

The service, if it exists on the robot

Return type:

Self

abstract do_command(command: Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes], *, timeout: float | None = None, **kwargs) Mapping[str, viam.utils.ValueTypes]
Async:

Send/receive arbitrary commands.

service = SERVICE.from_robot(robot=machine, "builtin")  # replace SERVICE with the appropriate class

my_command = {
  "cmnd": "dosomething",
  "someparameter": 52
}

# Can be used with any resource, using the motion service as an example
await service.do_command(command=my_command)
Parameters:

command (Dict[str, ValueTypes]) – The command to execute

Returns:

Result of the executed command

Return type:

Dict[str, ValueTypes]

classmethod get_resource_name(name: str) viam.proto.common.ResourceName

Get the ResourceName for this Resource with the given name

# Can be used with any resource, using an arm as an example
my_arm_name = Arm.get_resource_name("my_arm")
Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the Resource

Returns:

The ResourceName of this Resource

Return type:

ResourceName

get_operation(kwargs: Mapping[str, Any]) viam.operations.Operation

Get the Operation associated with the currently running function.

When writing custom resources, you should get the Operation by calling this function and check to see if it’s cancelled. If the Operation is cancelled, then you can perform any necessary (terminating long running tasks, cleaning up connections, etc. ).

Parameters:

kwargs (Mapping[str, Any]) – The kwargs object containing the operation

Returns:

The operation associated with this function

Return type:

viam.operations.Operation

async close()

Safely shut down the resource and prevent further use.

Close must be idempotent. Later configuration may allow a resource to be “open” again. If a resource does not want or need a close function, it is assumed that the resource does not need to return errors when future non-Close methods are called.

await component.close()